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Author Topic:   Chevy 250 crank in 230
bbf557ci
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posted 05-23-2002 10:54 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for bbf557ci   Click Here to Email bbf557ci     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Anyone know if a chevy 250 i6 crank can be used in a 230 i6 using stock 230 rods and pistons? if so what would be the resulting compression? would it just be making a 250?

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292C10
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posted 05-23-2002 11:55 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for 292C10   Click Here to Email 292C10     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
The 250 crank can be used, but you must also use 250 pistons. This is because the compression height of the two pistons is different to accomodate the increased stroke (the rod length is the same, so 230 rods could be used.)

With 230 pistons on a 250 crank, the pistons will hit the head (0.140 above the height of the 250 piston).

Of course, all said and done, you've just built a 250 (since this was the only difference anyway).

If you really want to go nuts, try the 292 crank in your 230 block. This, however, takes special (non-stock) pistons, plus the rod journal size is 0.100 larger than the 230/250 crank.

Greg

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1977 C10 truck
250 on its way to a 292
TH350

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Twisted6
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posted 05-24-2002 02:39 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Twisted6   Click Here to Email Twisted6     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
No it was not the only dfference The 250 piston is dished Dshaped where as the 230 piston is not. The rods are the same from 194 to the 250 the 292 rods are longer. Now as for putting the 292 crank in the 250 Or 230 the counter wieghts Will also need to be cut to clear the cam shaft & block. Do to the longer stroke. Then you end up with a short deck 292 So no real gain for the money you would spend to do this. which is around a 1000.00 bucks And that to have the crank cut & new pistons.

5.700 for 194,230,250 rods &6.760 +/-.003
storke 194,230 3.250 250 block 3.530 difference Being 0.28 piston compression height 194,230 is 1.795 250 is 1.655 difference being 0.140 Hope this helps
}[oooooo]

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NovaMan/Twisted6/Larry

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bbf557ci
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posted 05-24-2002 04:53 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for bbf557ci   Click Here to Email bbf557ci     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
my 230 has the D-shaped dish style pistons, am i to assume that i was either misinformed to what engine it is or the person who did the last rebuild installed the wrong pistons?

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292C10
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posted 05-24-2002 10:28 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for 292C10   Click Here to Email 292C10     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Thanks Twisted6. Just when you think you're "familiar" with these engines, some new tidbit turns up.

As for the original question, have you tried the block casting number against the list on this site? Failing that, how about actually measuring the stroke on the engine you have.

Greg

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bbf557ci
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posted 05-24-2002 01:17 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for bbf557ci   Click Here to Email bbf557ci     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
the casting number ID says its a 62-78 230-250 which doesnt help me at all whats the best way to measure the stroke?

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292C10
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posted 05-24-2002 02:26 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for 292C10   Click Here to Email 292C10     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Well, if the short-block is still assembled, then measuring deck to piston at BDC compared to deck to piston at TDC is probably the easiest.

If you have the crank out.... well, I can't think of any "good" way to do it. Anybody else have some good ideas? For this exercise, you only need to be accurate to 1/8" since the 250 is 3.53" stroke and the 230 is 3.25" stroke. Maybe lay the crank in the block and use a large outside caliper to measure the difference in stroke to a fixed point on the block oil pan rail.

Alternatively, you could measure the compression height of the pistons you have and infer the stroke from that.

230 - 1 51/64 (1.797")
250 - 1 21/32 (1.656")

Greg

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bbf557ci
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posted 05-24-2002 03:16 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for bbf557ci   Click Here to Email bbf557ci     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I did one better, found a place that has casting number ID's for cranks, it is already a 250 so the person who sold it to me was just a moron, thanks for the help though this place rocks

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Twisted6
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posted 05-24-2002 03:24 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Twisted6   Click Here to Email Twisted6     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Your Both Welcome & I'm Always Glad to be of help. }[oooooo]

Twisted L6s beaten V8s Ya gota luv it

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NovaMan/Twisted6/Larry

[This message has been edited by Twisted6 (edited 05-24-2002).]

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292C10
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posted 05-24-2002 06:50 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for 292C10   Click Here to Email 292C10     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Hey Twisted6,

Do you know why the 230 pistons didn't have the dish? I'm thinking the engine and combustion chamber size is the same, so by just changing the compression height of the pistons (to correct for the stroke), the non-dished piston should have a higher CR.

What gives?

Thx,
Greg

Oh, by the way, glad to hear bbf557ci figured out that he really had a 250.

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LeeLites
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posted 05-24-2002 07:25 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for LeeLites   Click Here to Email LeeLites     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
hello...

[This message has been edited by LeeLites (edited 08-07-2003).]

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bbf557ci
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posted 05-24-2002 08:02 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for bbf557ci   Click Here to Email bbf557ci     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
the 79 250 i have that im using for parts has the same dished pistons i have on my (what i thought was a 230) but the 79 engine was reading very high compression before i tore it apart, around 150 psi, the 67 motor im rebuilding now which is also a 250 with the same pistons read 95 psi across the board before that was torn down..... Only difference on the motor is the heads, 79 has the crap integral which i thought had the same combustion cc size, so what would cause the compression difference between the 2 engines?

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4.0Jeeper
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posted 05-25-2002 12:29 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for 4.0Jeeper   Click Here to Email 4.0Jeeper     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Two things come to mind that could cause a PSI difference in two seemingly similar engines.

First is that the '67 engine could have more tired rings or valves which do not seal perfectly. I would guess this is probably not the cause of the difference in this case.

The more likely answer is camshaft timing (overlap). The one lower PSI engine may have a cam that has just enough more overlap to allow a little of the pressure to leak out at low (cranking) rpm. I would expect to make that back up at higher rpm if all your other components work together to allow an increase (intake and headers are appropriate for the rpm ranges in which you wish to operate).

That is the primary reason "they" say that pressure differences between engines is less relevant than pressures between cylinders in the same engine. You want all cylinders in a given engine to be within 10% of each other, and ideally there would be 5% or less difference between any two cylinders.

Hope that helps,
Steve

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'98 Jeep Cherokee, 4.0
'56 Willys P/U, 226L

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292C10
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posted 05-25-2002 01:21 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for 292C10   Click Here to Email 292C10     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
95 PSI is pretty low. If the rings and valves look okay, then I'd agree that the cam must be the reason (or the rockers are set too tight).

My 1975 250 reads 160 PSI cranking compression, but I suspect that has to do with a wimpy cam with no overlap. It kind of figures that the 67 would have a better cam then the 79.

In any event, I'd scrap the integral head. Not much potential (except to crack )

Greg

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Jack
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posted 05-25-2002 12:29 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Jack   Click Here to Email Jack     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
To BBF557ci: Did you find the crank casting numbers on a web site? If so, post the URL or Email the link to me and I will put in a permanent link from our casting numbers page. Or just let us know what the casting numbers are.

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bbf557ci
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posted 05-25-2002 04:12 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for bbf557ci   Click Here to Email bbf557ci     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
i found it on one of the links already on the casting #'s page...... thanks for all the info, im putting an aftermarket cam in so hopefully will fix the low psi problem

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Twisted6
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posted 05-25-2002 05:08 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Twisted6   Click Here to Email Twisted6     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I'm only guess that they did this due to the storke . with haveing the 250 in mind ,for the head cc Seeing the 194 had the same stroke. Im not sure what GM was thinking. I don't remember what the piston was for the 194 But the compress was pretty much the same for a 3 motors. SO Im still thinking it had some thing to do with the stroke. EvenI'd like to know this answer myself? Hope this helps anyway. }[oooooo]

Ps Sorry I didn't have a better answer for you on that.

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NovaMan/Twisted6/Larry

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292C10
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posted 05-25-2002 08:35 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for 292C10   Click Here to Email 292C10     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Thanks for the answer. Hey, if we all knew everything, we wouldn't be here, right?

It must be related to the relative drop in CR due to lower displacement, but with the same combustion chamber size. I suppose it's possible that the dish on a 292 piston is even more pronounced than a 250 for the same reason (since, as you said, the CRs are about the same across the line).

Well, I just had to check, so here's the approximate deal. A 250 with an 8:1 CR would become a 7.4:1 CR with 230cid if the head and pistons stayed the same. A 292 with the 250 pistons and head would have a 9.3:1 CR.

I guess that explains why GM did what they did.

Have a good Sunday,
Greg

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LeeLites
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posted 05-26-2002 09:58 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for LeeLites   Click Here to Email LeeLites     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
hello...

[This message has been edited by LeeLites (edited 08-07-2003).]

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bbf557ci
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posted 05-26-2002 01:35 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for bbf557ci   Click Here to Email bbf557ci     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
both my engines used the same head gasket so that cant be an issue

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LeeLites
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posted 05-26-2002 09:33 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for LeeLites   Click Here to Email LeeLites     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
hello...

[This message has been edited by LeeLites (edited 08-07-2003).]

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